Date published: 1922-01-01
Source:
Early History of the Creek Indians and Their Neighbors (ID121)Author: Swanton, John (ID85)
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Race described: Indian
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Content id: 1032
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1655-01-01 - 1655-12-31
Tallahassee was the center of Apalache territory
THE APALACHEE
The third Muskhogean group to be considered is known to history under the name Apalachee, a word which in Hitchiti, a related dialect, seems to signify "on the other side." The Apalachee proper occupied, when first discovered, a portion of what is now western Florida, between Ocilla River on the east and the Ocklocknee and its branches on the west. They probably extended into what is now the State of Georgia for a short distance, but their center was in the region indicated, northward of Apalachee Bay. Tallahassee, the present State capital of Florida, is nearly in the center of their
ancient domain.
A fair idea of the number and names of their towns may be obtained from the lists of missions made in the years 1655 ' and 1680.2 The first of these contains the following Apalachee missions, together with their distances in leagues from St. Augustine:
San Lorenzo de Apalache 75
San Francisco de Apalache 77
La Concepcion de Apalache 77
San Josef de Apalache 84
San Juan de Apalache 86
San Pedro y San Pablo de Kpal
[Kpal evidently for Apal] 87
San Cosme y San Damian 90
San Luis de Apalache 88
San Martin de Apalache 87
(Swanton)
Cross references
No cross references.